Doctor's advice: If you take antihypertensive drugs for a long time, you should pay attention to these three changes in your body and not ignore them

Introduction: As people age, their blood vessel elasticity gradually decreases, which is mainly a manifestation of aging brought about by age. At this point, the viscosity of the blood will increase, and under the influence of these problems, there will be a corresponding increase in blood pressure levels

Introduction: As people age, their blood vessel elasticity gradually decreases, which is mainly a manifestation of aging brought about by age. At this point, the viscosity of the blood will increase, and under the influence of these problems, there will be a corresponding increase in blood pressure levels. Therefore, hypertension is a very common disease among middle-aged and elderly people.

Moreover, nowadays due to poor dietary habits, people's daily routines and dietary habits are not very healthy, and the problem of hypertension is gradually becoming younger. According to relevant data statistics, in our country, about three out of every 10 people have varying degrees of hypertension.

Although medical technology is constantly developing and advancing, hypertension and its complications have become a medical challenge, and there is currently no definitive cure for it.

Only by following medical advice for rational medication and controlling diet can blood pressure be maintained within a reasonable state, avoiding targeted organ damage and complications.

01

When is the best time to take antihypertensive drugs?

The doctor replied: It's best to take antihypertensive drugs in the morning.

In clinical practice, it is generally required for hypertensive patients to take antihypertensive drugs after waking up in the morning, as the vast majority of hypertensive patients experience a peak blood pressure in the morning. Antihypertensive drugs can control blood pressure levels and achieve a decrease in peak blood pressure levels.

Under normal conditions, the antihypertensive drugs that people take nowadays are generally long-acting antihypertensive drugs, which can be taken once a day. However, some patients are prone to experiencing high blood pressure peaks at other time periods.

For such patients, they need to take antihypertensive drugs again when their blood pressure rises again, in order to consolidate their blood pressure levels and better stabilize and control their blood pressure.

02

Can't you stop taking antihypertensive drugs?

In general, antihypertensive drugs achieve their corresponding antihypertensive effects by dilating blood vessels, inhibiting sympathetic nerves, diuresis, reducing volume, and other pathways. Under normal conditions, taking antihypertensive drugs is usually done without stopping.

If there is a problem of consistently low blood pressure levels during the use of antihypertensive drugs, the dosage can be adjusted under the guidance of a doctor. It is important not to reduce or stop the medication on your own.

If there is a significant decrease in blood pressure levels due to other diseases, such as heart failure caused by late hypertension or low blood pressure levels caused by decreased cardiac pumping function, discontinuation of medication may be considered, but daily blood pressure monitoring is still necessary after discontinuation.

03

Doctor's advice: If you take antihypertensive drugs for a long time, you should pay attention to these three changes in your body and not ignore them

Palpitations and palpitations

Affected by the excitatory function, it is easy for people to experience respiratory system alternation problems. At this time, the absorption of carbon dioxide in the body can cause endocrine metabolism disorders.

If other abnormal phenomena such as palpitations, palpitations, chest tightness, and restlessness occur in the short term, it is necessary to be vigilant and attentive at this time.

Due to the fact that many hypertensive patients are prone to losing potassium with sodium ions during medication and excreting it out of the body, if potassium is not properly replenished in a short period of time, it can also lead to hypokalemia.

At this point, it is easy to experience physical discomfort such as palpitations, chest tightness, etc. It is necessary to seek medical attention as soon as possible and then supplement potassium reasonably.

intractable cough

Patients who take angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and antihypertensive drugs for a long time are prone to stubborn dry cough problems.

intractable cough 20%~36.8%

Generally, it can change itself with the decrease of drug dosage, but if taken for a long time, there may be a strong dry cough problem during this period. It is necessary to seek medical attention early to see if it is necessary to change the medication or take other drugs to suppress it.

Abdominal pain, diarrhea

Long term use of certain antihypertensive drugs not only increases metabolic pressure on the liver and kidneys, but may also affect one's own gastrointestinal health.

Abdominal pain, diarrhea

This is mainly due to the excessive loss of potassium in the body, resulting in gastrointestinal dysfunction. In the future, it is necessary to seek medical attention as soon as possible and do not blindly use certain drugs, otherwise it may easily increase personal physical burden.

04

People who take antihypertensive drugs for a long time should try to eat fewer of these three foods in their daily lives

rich food

rich food

It can also easily reduce the efficacy of antihypertensive drugs and increase the metabolic burden on the liver. Rich foods contain a large amount of oil and cholesterol, which not only increases blood lipids but also easily affects blood pressure levels.

grapefruit

grapefruitgrapefruit

grapefruitgrapefruit

This reduces the metabolic rate of drugs in the liver and increases the concentration of antihypertensive drugs in the blood, causing a rapid decrease in blood pressure levels, leading to hypotension in people.

Spicy food

Nowadays, many people are in a state of no spiciness and no joy, especially for some young people. If chili peppers are missing from the meal, they may not even want to eat, and chili peppers are very refreshing and can increase people's appetite.

However, hypertension patients are not suitable to eat spicy and irritant food when taking antihypertensive drugs. Excessive intake will easily stimulate the gastrointestinal tract, and will easily hinder absorption.

05

Reading extension: Can antihypertensive drugs cause dependence?

In general, antihypertensive drugs do not bring dependence, nor do they create psychological or mental dependence. However, once taking antihypertensive drugs, one cannot stop taking them without authorization because hypertension is a disease that cannot be cured and can only be controlled through medication.

The vast majority of hypertension is primary hypertension, and taking medication causes a decrease in blood pressure levels. Without medication and stimulation, blood pressure levels will rise.


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