Aunt Zeng, who is 67 years old, has always been in good health. But in the past few years after retirement, people around her continued to suffer from high blood pressure

Aunt Zeng, who is 67 years old, has always been in good health. But in the past few years after retirement, people around her continued to suffer from high blood pressure. Aunt Zeng was worried that she would eventually become one of them, so she began to collect various "blood pressure books" and "hypertension prevention knowledge".

I accidentally learned that a friend with high blood pressure was taking aspirin to prevent cardiovascular disease, so I followed her example and started taking aspirin every day to prevent high blood pressure.

At first, Aunt Zeng didn't feel any discomfort, but since last month,Aunt Zeng found that her stool was black in colorAt that time, I only thought it was the "moisture" in my body, or I ate foods such as black sesame, black glutinous rice, and pig blood, but I didn't care.

On that day, Aunt Zeng was having lunch. Just after taking a few bites, she felt nauseous and uncomfortable. Then she spat out a brown liquid, which frightened the family. She quickly sent Aunt Zeng to the emergency room.

Upon arriving at the hospital, Aunt Zeng was still spitting coffee colored liquid and measuring her blood pressure at 90/56mmHgThe doctor determined that it may be gastric bleeding, and the gastroscopy showed a gastric ulcerImmediate hemostasis is required.

After the doctor stopped Aunt Zeng's bleeding, after testing, it was found that Aunt Zeng's hemoglobin was less than 70g/L, indicating severe anemia.

Later, doctors analyzed and found that Aunt Zeng, who had no blood pressure issues, not only failed to take aspirin as a preventive measure, but also led to the occurrence of gastric bleeding.

The emergence of aspirin can be traced back to the 18th century. In 1763, the British priest Edward Durell Stone found that dried willow bark could cure colds, and the mechanism was related to aspirin.

Aspirin is widely used in clinical practice and has the effect of inhibiting platelet aggregation,Commonly used to treat or prevent some thrombotic related diseases.At the same time, aspirin has antipyretic and analgesic effects, and has a certain therapeutic effect on fever, pain, and rheumatoid arthritis.

Many people believe that taking aspirin can prevent cardiovascular disease and prolong life, and the United States Preventive Services Task Force has issued a statement stating:.

The people who need to take aspirin for primary prevention are only limited to hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, as well as risk factors such as obesity, early onset cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis,Within 10 years, the incidence of cardiovascular diseases is greater than 10%.

An evaluation is needed to assess whether medication can be taken to prevent cardiovascular disease

have,.,,Blindly using it can actually increase the risk of bleeding.

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Although taking aspirin has a protective effect on elderly people with heart disease, stroke, and angina, an international research team conducted a controlled analysis of 19000 healthy elderly people taking aspirin and placebo,Discovering that aspirin does not extend lifespan in elderly people.

Although aspirin has made outstanding achievements in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, it is not suitable for the following groups of people to use aspirin:

• People over 70 or under 40 years old;
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1. Aspirin+anticoagulants

Aspirin can replace the binding site of plasma proteins with anticoagulants, thereby increasing the concentration of anticoagulants,Increase the risk of bleeding in patients.

2. Aspirin+ibuprofen

Ibuprofen will compete with aspirin and weaken the antiplatelet aggregation effect of aspirin,Thereby increasing the risk of cardiovascular events.

3. Aspirin+sulfonylurea hypoglycemic drugs

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In fact, the application of aspirin is only suitable for the corresponding indication population, and its risk of side effects is lower than the risk of benefits. For the general population, aspirin can causeNeurological symptoms such as gastrointestinal bleeding, allergies, and dizziness,.The most dangerous side effect is gastrointestinal bleeding,.

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1. Standardized dosage and duration of administration

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2. Be alert to the risk of bleeding

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3. Stay away from high-risk factors

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References:

[1] Aspirin Can Prevent Thrombosis? Let You Understand Its Functions. Popular Science on People's Daily, 2019-08-07

[2] The United States Preventive Services Task Force issued a new statement: Aspirin is not recommended for people over 60 years old to prevent cardiovascular disease! "Health Times, 2022-05-24

[3] Remember: The Interaction between Aspirin and These Six Drugs! "Drug Review Center, 2017-11-11

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